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Birth Injury Case Evaluation

Children suffering from birth injuries that are preventable are faced with astronomical medical costs, difficult therapies, and permanent disabilities. Medical malpractice claims can reduce financial burdens and provide justice.

To be successful lawyers must show that hospitals or doctors did not adhere to accepted standards of care in labor and delivery. This is typically accomplished through an in-depth review of medical records or expert witness testimony.

Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy, also known as cerebral palsy is a permanent handicap resulted from an injury to the central nervous system. It can happen during pregnancy (perinatal), or in the early years of childhood. It affects a wide range of body movements. It can be mild, moderate or even severe in severity. The symptoms of the condition vary with age, but it is not progressive.

It is not a condition that can be tested unlike other conditions. However, a thorough and comprehensive evaluation can help medical professionals determine whether or the child's problem is due to cerebral palsy. This includes a thorough assessment of mobility and neurologic function.

The evaluations will look at the child's balance and muscle tone, and also their abilities to move and their reflexes. A musculoskeletal examination can identify issues such as hip dislocation, scoliosis, and contractures. In addition a speech and language evaluation can reveal a child's stage of intellectual development as well as speech sound production.

Cerebral Palsy is diagnosed using neuroimaging, which allows doctors to see the brain in a detailed manner. It is a noninvasive method to assess the extent of brain injury. It does not allow doctors to predict the impact of the injury on a child's symptoms.

In certain instances, a diagnosis of cerebral palsy is not able to be made until a child is at least a year old, because symptoms can fluctuate during this period. Despite this, the classification of a condition on the basis of severity of the condition, topographic distribution and muscle tone is useful as a method of communicating a child's degree of impairment and influence the treatment.

Physical and occupational therapy are the most effective treatment options for Cerebral Palsy. They can aid in improving the mobility of a child and reduce the chance of developing joint deformities such as scoliosis. Speech therapy and adaptive equipment can aid the child in the daily tasks and enable him or her to interact more effectively with family and others. Based on the circumstances that surround the child's condition there are a variety of types of financial assistance available. This includes charities and foundations that can alleviate the burden of paying for treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injuries

A brachial-plexus injury occurs when the five nerves that branch from the spine at the neck are damaged. These nerves transmit signals from the spine to the hand, shoulder and arm. Each side of the body has a brachial plexus. Some infants suffering from brachial plexus injuries will recover without treatment, but the majority will benefit from physical and occupational therapy. A smaller percentage of infants might require surgical intervention to get the best results.

A doctor can identify a baby with brachial plexus injury based on the medical history and physical examination. A doctor can also order special imaging tests, like an MRI or CT scan or nerve conduction studies however, these tests are not as reliable in babies. Doctors can also test the strength and flexibility of the child's muscles in their arms by doing gentle exercises for range of motion which aids in tracking recovery over time.

The signs and symptoms of brachial plexus injuries can vary based on how severe the injury is and the specific nerves affected. The signs include a weak arm muscles, a reduced range of motion and a decrease in sensation in the hand. Most often, the symptoms affect just one side of the body, however often both sides are equally affected.

Neonatal brachial plexus syphilis (NBPP) is the most frequent cause of a birth good Injury Lawyers near me that affects the brachial plexus, but it can also result from other causes. Babies who are large or have a breech position or must be forcibly pulled during delivery could be at higher risk of suffering from a brachial injury lawyers. This type of injury claims lawyers is also common for athletes who engage in contact sports, like football, and from blunt trauma.

NBPP is a condition that is identified early, typically within six weeks after birth. Most children recover with no intervention, but those that are not able to improve by the end of the end of the month should be examined by a team that can manage the condition. The team typically consists of a pediatric orthopedic surgeon along with a physiatrist as well as a physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial plexus (pronounced brake-ee-al) is a set of nerves that run from the spinal chord to the shoulder, then through the arm until the hand. If this group of nerves is damaged during delivery, it could cause weakness or paralysis of the affected arm. Erb's palsy is the most commonly reported kind. It is caused by a significant stretching or tearing the upper brachial nerves in the birth.

A physician can diagnose Erb palsy with an examination of the baby's hand. The health care provider will look for a lack of movement in the affected arm, a limp wrist and lack of Moro reflex (the baby's involuntary response to the lack of head support). The health professional might also recommend an imaging test, like an X-ray or ultrasound or a nerve test like an electromyogram or a nerve conduction test.

In many cases, Erb's palsy is the result of an unexperienced doctor applying too much lateral traction the baby during a forceps delivery. This type of traction may be minimized by having the second stage of labor be less invasive or having the mother lay on her back for a part of the delivery. By delivering via C-section, a doctor can reduce the chance of injury.

Other types of brachial plexus injuries may occur in addition to Erb's palsy. Klumpke palsy is a more serious type of this condition that involves injury lawyers to the lower brachial plexus nerves. This type of injury may be described as "waiter's tips" because the limb is hung down to the side, rotated medially, and pronated. It also is flexed, extended and flexed at the wrist.

It is crucial to seek out a medical malpractice lawyer immediately when your child has been diagnosed with any of these issues. Beth has over 18 years of experience in labor and birth and can help determine if the doctor who treated your child committed acts of negligence which may have caused these preventable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic encephalopathy ischemic (HIE) occurs when a birth issue hinders blood flow and oxygen to the baby. HIE is a serious disorder that can cause permanent severe brain damage. HIE's effects may be severe or mild and usually start within a few weeks of birth. HIE is a condition that belongs to a larger group of birth-related injuries referred to as neonatal encephalopathy.

HIE can be caused by complications during labor and birth. These include excessive bleeding in the mother’s blood vessels, forceps delivery, prolonged labor and bleeding excessively. It's possible that a baby might be suffering from an underlying condition such as a low birth weight that could cause HIE.

To determine if there is HIE in infants, doctors look at the infant's APGAR scores and any indications of neurological impairment. A low APGAR score could indicate a need for immediate medical intervention. Doctors can also conduct blood tests to measure acid build-up in the umbilical cord, which can indicate that a baby is suffering from an oxygen deficiency or a decrease in blood flow to the brain.

If the child is suspected of having HIE doctors often try to treat it using a procedure known as therapeutic hypothermia. During this treatment the infant is placed into an ice-cold blanket and medicine is given to aid in their sleep. During the cooling process, doctors check the infant's heart rate as well as breathing, body temperature and brain activity.

After the baby is fully re-warmed, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) will be performed. MRIs are the best way to detect HIE and its specific injury pattern. The results of an MRI can show an injury time-frame which can be helpful in determining if the child's symptoms are caused by HIE.

Following a diagnosis of HIE babies must be closely monitored throughout their lives. They'll visit a neonatologist and neurologist, and could receive physical, speech and occupational therapy to help them cope with their symptoms. The goal is to make the children as healthy as possible and to help them reach their full potential.